The Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex is located in north central Texas,
approximately 250 miles (400 km) north of the Gulf of Mexico. It
is near the headwaters of the Trinity River, which lie in the
upper margins of the Coastal Plain. The rolling hills in the area
range from 500 to 800 feet (150 to 240 m) in elevation.
The Dallas/Fort Worth climate is humid subtropical with hot
summers. It is also continental, characterized by a wide annual
temperature range. Precipitation also varies considerably, ranging
from less than 20" to more than 50".
Winters are mild, but "blue northerns" occur about three times each
month, and often are accompanied by sudden drops in temperature.
Average low temperatures drop to 33°F in early to mid January.
Periods of extreme cold that occasionally occur are short-lived,
so that even in January mild weather occurs frequently.
The highest temperatures of summer are associated with fair skies,
westerly winds, and low humidities. Characteristically, hot
spells in summer are broken into three-to-five day periods by
thunderstorm activity. There are only a few nights each summer
when the low temperature exceeds 80°F. Summer daytime termperatures
frequently exceed 100°F. Air conditioners are recommended for
maximum comfort indoors and while traveling via automobile.
For over three weeks from late July to mid August, average high
temperatures are at their peak of 96°F.
Throughout the year, rainfall occurs more frequently during the
night. Usually, periods of rainy weather last for only a day or
two, and are followed by several days with fair skies. A large
part of the annual precipitation results from thunderstorm
activity, with occasional heavy rainfall over brief periods of
time. Thunderstorms occur throughout the year, but are most
frequent in the spring. Hail falls on about two or three days
a year, ordinarily with only slight and scattered damage.
Windstorms occuring during thunderstorm activity are sometimes
destructive. Snowfall is rare.
The average length of the warm seasons (freeze-free period) is
about 248 days, or about 8 months. The average last occurrence
of 32°F or below is mid March, and the average first occurrence
of 32°F or below is in mid to late November.